Concept of Wastes as perceived in Lean Standard Work for Manufacturing
Organizations strive to eliminate three basic categories of waste in their business processes.
Basic Waste Category are:
- Wasteful activity – Work that adds no value to a product or service. Eliminating such activities from business processes will help organizations cut cost.
- Unevenness – This denotes inconsistencies that exist in a business process. Unevenness and inconsistencies can be avoided by eliminating inventory and supplying items to the production process only when they are needed.
- Overburden – This is caused by an unreasonable or excessive strain on resources. It can be eliminated by simplifying and standardizing processes.
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Among these three basic categories of wastes, Lean focuses on eliminating activities that do not add any value. These activities are further classified into seven types of wastes: transport, inventory, motion, waiting, overproduction, over processing, and defects.
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